Cairo — Egypt has increased its cotton-growing area by nearly 25% in response to rising global demand for the crop. The Ministry of Agriculture announced that the total land allocated for cotton cultivation has grown from 255,000 acres to 311,700 acres.
Of this, 70,584 acres—approximately 22%—is dedicated to seed production to ensure a steady supply for future seasons. The ministry projects this year’s cotton yield will reach between 1 million and 1.2 million quintals (100 kilograms each), translating to around 100,000 tonnes.
In 2023, Egypt’s cotton output was reported at 2.1 million quintals, with over 80% classified as extra-long or long staple cotton, known for its softness and durability. Cotton is primarily cultivated in the Nile delta and Upper Egypt, with the growing season lasting from March to October.
Cotton is a vital component of Egypt’s agricultural sector, contributing 12% of the country’s export earnings. The textiles and spinning industry also plays a significant role, accounting for 26% of Egypt’s total industrial production.
India is currently Egypt’s largest cotton export market, followed by Pakistan, Bangladesh, China, and Italy. The overall value of Egypt’s agricultural exports reached a record $8.8 billion in 2023, with total agricultural produce delivered to international markets hitting 7.5 million tonnes.
Additionally, President Abdel Fattah El Sisi recently launched the first phase of the Future of Egypt project, aimed at reclaiming 924,000 hectares of land for agricultural use, further boosting the country’s agricultural capacity.
