In his recent remarks, U.S. President Joe Biden announced plans to push for a ceasefire in Gaza in collaboration with Egypt, Turkey, Qatar, and Israel. Biden’s comments came during a briefing where he also highlighted the success of a U.S.-France-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, which went into effect on Wednesday, after nearly 14 months of intense fighting.
Biden stated that efforts would continue over the coming days to secure a ceasefire in Gaza, aiming to end the ongoing war, facilitate the release of captives held by Hamas, and push for Hamas to relinquish control. Egypt, Qatar, and the U.S. have been pivotal in mediation efforts since the war’s outbreak on October 7, 2023, including a prisoner swap in November that saw 100 Israeli captives freed in exchange for around 240 Palestinian prisoners.
However, Qatar suspended its mediation role after the failure of the October round of negotiations, with a statement from the Qatari Ministry of Foreign Affairs noting that it would resume efforts only when there was a clear willingness from the involved parties to end the war and address the dire humanitarian conditions in Gaza.
The ongoing conflict has resulted in significant casualties, with over 44,000 Palestinians reported dead and many others injured. Meanwhile, Israeli forces have also faced substantial losses, including the deaths of dozens of soldiers during their ground offensive in Lebanon. The war has exacerbated an already fragile regional situation, with concerns that further escalation could lead to a wider Middle East conflict.
The ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, which took effect on Wednesday, is seen as a critical step in preventing broader regional conflict. The agreement includes provisions for Hezbollah to withdraw from southern Lebanon and for both Israeli and Lebanese forces to pull back to their respective sides of the border, with international oversight to ensure compliance. This ceasefire marks a pivotal moment in efforts to avert further violence in the region.